Children’s wellbeing is shaped by their health, relationships, learning, sense of identity, and access to everyday essentials. For veterans and families of veterans, children may experience changes such as relocation, family transitions, or the effects of service-related injury or illness.
Support is available to help children feel safe, connected and supported as they grow.
Children’s wellbeing
Children’s wellbeing includes all the things they need to grow, develop and feel supported. This includes:
- Good physical, emotional and mental health
- Feeling safe, loved and supported at home, at school and in the community
- Stable housing, enough food, suitable clothing and access to services
- Opportunities to learn, play and build skills
- Being included, listened to and able to take part in daily life
- A positive sense of identity, culture and belonging
Children may show stress or worry in different ways depending on their age and stage of development.
What helps children’s wellbeing
Children are more likely to do well when they have caring relationships, steady routines, time to learn and play, and a strong sense of belonging. Extra support during times of change can also help children feel more secure.
Signs a child may need extra support
A child may need extra support if you notice ongoing changes in sleep, eating, behaviour, learning, mood or relationships. Some children may become quieter, more withdrawn, more worried, or complain more often about headaches, stomach aches or other physical symptoms.
When children may need extra support
Children may need extra support during times of change, such as:
- Transitioning into or out of Defence service
- Moving home, starting childcare or changing schools
- Family illness, injury or disability
- Changes in family roles, routines or caring responsibilities
- Emotional distress, anxiety or behaviour changes
Noticing these changes early and getting support can help children adjust and feel safer.
Children and young people at different stages
Children and young people need different kinds of support as they grow. This may include support in early childhood, during school years, in adolescence and young adulthood, and during key life changes or periods of uncertainty.
How parents and carers can help
Small, everyday actions can help children feel safe and supported.
- Keep routines as steady as possible, especially during times of change
- Make time to talk, listen and notice how your child is coping
- Support regular sleep, meals, play, learning and time with trusted people
- Help children name and understand their feelings in ways that suit their age
- Stay in contact with childcare, school or other supports if you have concerns
- Seek help early if changes in behaviour, mood or wellbeing continue
Getting support
If you are concerned about a child’s wellbeing, you can ask for help from trusted people, services and community supports.
- Talk to a GP, counsellor or other health professional
- Speak with childcare, school or education supports
- Use family, parenting or community support services
- Contact specialist services if more help is needed
You do not have to wait until concerns become serious. Early support can make it easier to respond to a child’s needs and find the right help.
Helpful resources
These services may help children, young people, parents, carers and families find support.
For children and young people
- Kids Helpline: Free, confidential 24/7 support for children and young people aged 5 to 25.
- Headspace: Mental health and wellbeing support for young people aged 12 to 25, with support for families and carers.
For parents and carers
- Raising Children Network: Free, expert-backed Australian parenting information on child development, wellbeing and family support.
- Emerging Minds: Information and resources to support children’s mental health and emotional wellbeing, including resources for families.
- Parentline: Parenting advice and support services are available across Australia.
- Healthdirect: Trusted Australian health information and advice to help families find the right health support.
For veterans and families of veterans
- Open Arms – Veterans & Families Counselling: provides free and confidential mental health and wellbeing support including families and couples counselling, care coordination, peer support, group programs, digital health initiatives and 24-hour crisis support for veterans and the families of veterans.
Urgent help
- In an emergency, call 000.
- Lifeline, Kids Helpline and Open Arms can also help if urgent mental health or crisis support is needed.
Reference note: This page is informed by ARACY’s The Nest, a national framework for child and youth wellbeing in Australia.